Study by topic
Bible study on prayer
Prayer runs through both the teaching of Jesus and the letters of the apostles. These four readings move from the pattern of prayer to persistence, confession, and thanksgiving. Read each passage in its chapter before opening the commentary; the surrounding argument helps explain what the passage asks of us.
01 · Matthew 6:5–15
The pattern of prayer
Jesus places prayer before the Father rather than an audience. Follow the order of the Lord’s Prayer: God’s name and kingdom, daily provision, forgiveness, and deliverance. Consider how the teaching about forgiving others belongs with the prayer itself.
Read the passage and commentary: Matthew 6:5–1502 · Luke 11:1–13
Persistence and the Father’s goodness
The disciples ask to be taught to pray. Jesus answers with a prayer, a story about asking at midnight, and the picture of a father giving good gifts. Read the promise in light of the passage’s conclusion about the Holy Spirit.
Read the passage and commentary: Luke 11:1–1303 · Psalm 51:1–17
Confession and renewal
David asks for mercy, cleansing, and a renewed heart. Trace the movement from acknowledging sin to seeking restored joy and a life that praises God. The psalm gives words for repentance as well as a desire for changed conduct.
Read the passage and commentary: Psalm 51:1–1704 · Philippians 4:4–9
Requests joined with thanksgiving
Paul connects prayer with thanksgiving, peace, disciplined thought, and practice. Read the instructions together rather than isolating the promise of peace. Ask how remembering what is true and doing what has been learned belong to a praying life.
Read the passage and commentary: Philippians 4:4–9Reflect and apply
Study question
What do these passages teach you to seek from God, and how do they shape the way you ask?
Reading this week
Write a short prayer that includes worship, a daily need, confession, and thanksgiving. Return to one of these passages on each of the next four days.